Loop through files (Recurse subfolders) ![]() ![]()
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Loop through files (Recurse subfolders)
Syntax FOR /R [[ drive :] path ] %% parameter IN ( set ) DO command Key drive : path : The folder tree where the files are located. set : A set of one or more files. Wildcards must be used. If (set) is a period character (.) then FOR will loop through every folder. command : The command(s) to carry out, including any command-line parameters. %% parameter : A replaceable parameter: in a batch file use %%G (on the command line %G)
This command walks down the folder tree starting at [drive:]path, and executes the DO statement against each matching file.
If the [drive:]path are not specified they will default to the current drive:path.
Unlike some other variants of the FOR command you must include a wildcard (either * or ?) in the 'set' to get consistent results returned. In many cases you can work around this by adding a single character wildcard eg if you are looping through multiple folders to find the exact filename myfile.txt you could instead specify myfile.t?t
Examples:
Delete every .bak file in every subfolder starting at C:\temp
C:\> FOR /RC:\temp\ %%G IN (*.bak) DO del %%G
List all the subfolders under C:\Work
FOR /R "C:\Work\" %%G in (.) DO (
Pushd %%G
Echo now in %%G
Popd )
Echo "back home"
FOR is an internal command.
“Just think how happy you would be if you lost everything you have right now, and then got it back again” - Frances Rodman
Related:
FOR - Loop commands
FOR - Loop through a set of files in one folder
FOR /D - Loop through several folders
FOR /L - Loop through a range of numbers
FOR /F - Loop through items in a text file
FOR /F - Loop through the output of a command
FORFILES - Batch process multiple files
IF - Conditionally perform a command
Powershell: ForEach-Object - Loop for each object in the pipeline
Equivalent bash command (Linux): for - Expand words , and execute commands
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